Taylor Series Calculator — Step-by-Step Solutions
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The Taylor Series Calculator computes the Taylor series expansion of a function around a specified point. A Maclaurin series is the special case where the expansion point is zero.
Enter your function, the variable, the expansion point, and the number of terms. The calculator computes successive derivatives to build the polynomial approximation.
How to Use the Taylor Series Calculator
- Enter the function to expand (e.g. sin(x), e^x, ln(1+x)).
- Specify the expansion point (0 for Maclaurin series).
- Choose the number of terms (up to 15).
Formula and Theory
A Taylor series represents a function as an infinite sum of terms calculated from the function's derivatives at a single point. When the expansion point is 0, it is called a Maclaurin series.
The nth term of a Taylor series around point a is: f^(n)(a) / n! * (x - a)^n. The more terms included, the better the approximation near the expansion point.
Worked Examples
Example 1: Exponential function
Problem: Find the Maclaurin series of e^x (first 5 terms)
Solution: 1 + x + x^2/2! + x^3/3! + x^4/4!
Answer: 1 + x + x^2/2 + x^3/6 + x^4/24
Example 2: Sine function
Problem: Find the Maclaurin series of sin(x) (first 4 non-zero terms)
Solution: x - x^3/3! + x^5/5! - x^7/7!
Answer: x - x^3/6 + x^5/120 - x^7/5040
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Taylor and Maclaurin series?
What is the radius of convergence?
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